Tetracycline Hydrochloride

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PackageDosagePricePrice per Dose
Dosage: 500mg
18835790 pill500mgAUD90.22AUD1.00
18835860 pill500mgAUD77.78AUD1.29
Tetracycline Hydrochloride
Tetracycline Hydrochloride Description

Overview of Tetracycline Hydrochloride

Tetracycline Hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum antibiotic widely used in the treatment of various bacterial infections. It belongs to the tetracycline class of antibiotics, which work by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. This medication is effective against a wide range of microorganisms, making it a versatile option for many infectious diseases. It is commonly prescribed for conditions such as respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin infections, and certain sexually transmitted infections.

How It Works

The active ingredient, Tetracycline Hydrochloride, functions by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit of bacteria. This prevents the attachment of aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosomal site, thereby blocking protein formation. As a result, bacterial growth is halted, and the body's immune system can eliminate the infection more effectively. Since this action is specific to bacteria, Tetracycline Hydrochloride does not affect human cells, making it a targeted antimicrobial therapy.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Tetracycline Hydrochloride varies based on the severity of the infection, patient age, weight, and various health factors. Typically, it is administered orally in the form of capsules or tablets. For most infections, a common dose ranges from 250 mg to 500 mg, taken two to four times daily. It is crucial to follow the prescribing doctor’s instructions carefully. The medication is often taken on an empty stomach, either one hour before or two hours after meals, with a full glass of water. Patients should complete the entire course, even if symptoms improve early, to prevent resistance development.

Possible Side Effects

While Tetracycline Hydrochloride is generally effective, it may cause side effects in some users. Common issues include gastrointestinal discomfort such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or upset stomach. Some patients may develop sensitivity to sunlight, leading to easy sunburn or rash. Less frequently, allergic reactions like skin rashes, swelling, or difficulty breathing can occur. Long-term use or high doses may result in alterations to normal flora, sometimes causing yeast infections or other opportunistic infections. It is important to report any unusual symptoms to a healthcare provider promptly.

Precautions and Interactions

Patients should inform their healthcare provider about any allergies, especially to tetracyclines or other antibiotics. Tetracycline Hydrochloride may interact with various medications, including blood thinners, antacids, and supplements containing calcium, iron, magnesium, or aluminum. These substances can reduce the effectiveness of the antibiotic or increase side effects. It is advisable to avoid unnecessary sun exposure and wear protective clothing or sunscreen. Pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and young children should avoid this medication due to potential effects on bone development and tooth discoloration in children.

Storage and Handling

Tetracycline Hydrochloride should be stored in a cool, dry place away from moisture and sunlight. It should be kept out of reach of children and pets. Proper storage ensures the medication retains its potency and safety. Do not use expired medicine, and dispose of any unused capsules or tablets responsibly, following local regulations. Always consult a healthcare provider or pharmacist if you have questions about medication storage or disposal.